Padé approximants

by Baker, George A.

The Pade approximant of a given power series is a rational function of numerator degree L and denominator degree M whose power series agrees with the given one up to degree L + M inclusively. A collection of Pade approximants formed by using a suitable set of values of L and M often provides a means of obtaining information about the function outside its circle of convergence, and of more rapidly evaluating the function within its circle of convergence. Applications of these ideas in physics, chemistry, electrical engineering, and other areas have led to a large number of generalizations...

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